Creation of Palestinian State Could Come Sooner Than Expected, Israel Says (CNS-CYBERCAST NEWS SERVICE) By Julie Stahl JERUSALEM, ISRAEL 02/03/05)
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Jerusalem (CNSNews.com) - The creation of a Palestinian state is
indeed "within reach" and could come sooner than expected if the
Palestinians fulfill their commitments under the road map peace plan,
Israel said on Thursday.
The Palestinian Authority welcomed President Bush´s comments in his
annual State of the Union address Wednesday, when he said the
creation of a Palestinian state was "within reach" and pledged
additional U.S. aid to make it happen.
"The beginnings of reform and democracy in the Palestinian
territories are now showing the power of freedom to break old
patterns of violence and failure," Bush said.
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice is due in the region for talks
with Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and PA Chairman Mahmoud
Abbas as well as other Israeli and Palestinian leaders on Sunday and
Monday. She wants to see how the U.S. and its friends can "help the
Palestinian people end terror and build the institutions of a
peaceful, independent, democratic state," Bush said.
"To promote this democracy, I will ask Congress for $350 million to
support Palestinian political, economic, and security reforms. The
goal of two democratic
states, Israel and Palestine, living side by side in peace, is within
reach - and America will help them achieve that goal," he added.
The Palestinian Authority´s chief negotiator, Saeb Erekat, welcomed
Bush´s speech.
"We welcome this statement by President Bush and ask him to put it
into [the] real political track," Erekat said. "We thank him for
pledging $350 million to help the Palestinian [people]," he added.
Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Mark Regev said the creation of a
Palestinian state is "within reach" and could happen sooner than
expected.
"Israel is committed to the road map. The road map talks clearly
about the eventual creation of a Palestinian State," Regev said.
"If the Palestinians implement their commitments under the road map,
the day of creation of a Palestinian state will indeed be brought
forward," he said.
"We support the international community´s efforts to rebuild their
institutions, which have been ruined under the former regime by
mismanagement, corruption and cronyism," Regev said of Bush´s pledge
of financial assistance to the Palestinians.
The road map was based on a 2002 policy address by President Bush and
written as a joint effort of the Quartet - the U.S., European Union,
Russia and the United Nations.
It called for the establishment of a Palestinian state with
provisional borders by the end of 2003 with a permanent status
agreement and the end of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict by the end
of this year.
But the plan never got off the ground. Among other things, the first
phase called on the Palestinians to declare "an unequivocal end to
violence and terrorism" as well as to carry out "sustained, targeted
and effective operations aimed at confronting all those engaged in
terror and dismantlement of terrorist capabilities and
infrastructure."
Israel was to refrain from taking any actions "undermining trust" of
the Palestinians, dismantle unauthorized outposts and freeze
settlement building in West Bank and the Gaza Strip.
But since he was elected to replace PA Chairman Yasser Arafat on
January 9, Abbas has taken steps to curb terrorist activity,
including deploying thousands of PA security forces in the Gaza Strip
to prevent the firing of mortar shells and Kassam rockets at Israeli
communities.
Although there have continued to be a number of smaller incidents,
Israel has expressed its satisfaction with the steps taken by the
Palestinians so far.
Sharon and Abbas are due to meet at a four-way summit in Sharm el-
Sheikh, Egypt next week, which will include Egyptian President Hosni
Mubarak and Jordanian King Abdullah II. (copyright 1998-2005
Cybercast News Service. 02/03/05)
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