Egyptian TV presenter, chief editor to go on trial (AP) Associated Press) By AYA BATRAWY CAIRO, EGYPT 08/16/12 5:43 pm ET)
Source: http://old.news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20120816/ap_on_re_mi_ea/ml_egypt_media;_ylt=AtKCXucqFFBa4ZAKtXKJejkLewgF;_ylu=X3oDMTJrODAyazB0BGFzc2V0A2FwLzIwMTIwODE2L21sX2VneXB0X21lZGlhBHBvcwMxBHNlYwN5bl9wYWdpbmF0ZV9zdW1tYXJ5X2xpc3QEc2xrA2VneXB0aWFudHZwcg--
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CAIRO – An Egyptian court on Thursday ordered a popular TV presenter
and a chief editor of an independent daily to face trial for
insulting the country´s newly elected Islamist president.
The Cairo court charged controversial TV presenter Tawfiq Okasha with
suggesting the killing of President Mohammed Morsi during his nightly
TV show. The court also referred the chief editor of el-Dustour
daily, Islam Afifi, for his newspaper´s harsh criticism of Morsi.
Thursday´s court referrals escalate the unfolding standoff between
Egypt´s new Islamist president and his opponents in the media. Last
week, members of the upper house of parliament chose new editors for
state-owned newspapers despite demands for a vote by newspaper staff
or an independent media body. Around half the seats in the upper
house of parliament are controlled by Morsi´s Muslim Brotherhood
group.
The editors were appointed by members of the upper house, in the same
manner as under former President Hosni Mubarak, prompting the
Egyptian Journalist´s Syndicate to condemn the selection process.
Hundreds of journalists came out to the streets to protest.
Meanwhile, Okasha´s network el-Faraeen, or the Pharaohs, was ordered
off the air after he warned Morsi not to attend the funeral of 16
Egyptian soldiers killed in a militant attack this month in Egypt´s
Sinai Peninsula. He said the "spilling" of Morsi´s blood would be
permissible and alleged the Brotherhood was behind the attack close
to the border with Israel.
Okasha is popular both for his scathing criticism of the Brotherhood
and also of the youth groups and activists behind last year´s
uprising that toppled Mubarak. Okasha was a member of Mubarak´s
ruling party before it was dissolved.
Nearly a month after he was sworn-in, Morsi met with media chiefs and
promised there would be no restrictions on press freedoms. Under
Mubarak, reporters were jailed and fined for writing about his
health, for example.
Morsi´s spokesman Yasser Ali told reporters later Thursday that the
president had nothing to do with the court´s decision on the two
media figures and that he continues to support press freedoms.
State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said Thursday that
Washington is "very concerned" about moves to restrict media freedom
in Egypt and called on all players to support democratic principles,
but added that the overall situation in Egypt "is quite complicated
and quite confused and quite evolving."
"Freedom of the press, freedom of expression are fundamental tenants
of vibrant, strong democracies, they are part and parcel of what the
Egyptian people went into the streets for," she said. "We join the
Egyptian people in expecting that their new government will support
and extend freedom of the press."
Nuland also said Washington is looking to see is how Egypt´s new
constitution emerges and "whether it truly protects democratic
freedoms and lives up to the high standards that the Egyptian people
expect.
After the attack on troops in Sinai, Morsi stunned the public over
the weekend when he ordered the retirement of the country´s defense
minister and chief of staff and reclaimed key powers the military had
seized from the president just days before he took office June 30,
including right to legislate and control over the drafting of a new
constitution.
Some in Egypt fear Morsi and his Brotherhood patrons have suddenly
amassed too much power.
But hundreds of Brotherhood supporters gathered late Thursday in
Cairo´s Tahrir Square — the epicenter of Egypt´s uprising that
toppled Mubarak in February 2011 — to show their support for Morsi
and his latest moves.
Speaking to worshippers in a Cairo mosque Thursday after breaking a
daylong Ramadan fast at the presidential palace with the military´s
new top brass, Morsi urged Egyptians to remain patient in order "to
build a democratic nation governed by the law."
"God makes victorious those who know, realize, work, persist, who
give — and not those who wait for handouts, except from God," he said
in a speech brimming with Islamic prose. ___Associated Press writer
Matthew Lee in Washington contributed to this report. (© 2012 The
Associated Press 08/16/12)
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