Israel army closes probe into deaths of 21 Gazans (AP) Associated Press) By AMY TEIBEL JERUSALEM, ISRAEL 05/02/12 7:36 am ET)
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JERUSALEM – The Israeli military said Wednesday it has closed its
investigation into the shelling deaths of 21 members of a single
Palestinian family and would not file any charges in what was one of
the gravest incidents in the 2009 war in the Gaza Strip.
The military´s move, which exonerates Israeli soldiers from any
responsibility in the killings, outraged relatives of the killed
Palestinians and the Israeli human rights group that had pressed for
the investigation. They said the findings proved the army is not
capable of investigating the conduct of its soldiers.
"We are talking about a crime against civilians," said Salah Samouni,
34, whose 2-year-old daughter was killed when Israeli shells slammed
into the Gaza City house where the family had gathered.
"We know that God above will punish the killers. If they escaped
trial, they can´t escape God´s punishment," said Samouni, who
survived the shelling.
Israel launched the three-week offensive in Gaza in response to
months of rocket fire by the ruling Hamas militant group. About 1,400
Palestinians were killed in the fighting, including hundreds of
civilians, and thousands of buildings were destroyed or damaged.
Thirteen Israelis also died.
Surviving members of the Samouni family had claimed the family was
ordered by Israeli soldiers to take refuge in a house that was then
shelled, killing 21 people.
Israel has argued that Hamas was responsible for civilian deaths
during the fighting, saying the militant group used schools, homes
and mosques for cover while attacking Israeli troops.
In its findings, the Israeli military said its investigation "totally
refuted" allegations that the incident was a war crime. It denied the
building was deliberately targeted or that soldiers acted recklessly.
Following the war, a U.N. report accused Israel of deliberately
attacking civilians in its campaign against Hamas militants. The
report´s lead author, South African jurist Richard Goldstone, later
questioned that finding, although the report was never modified or
withdrawn.
The report also accused Hamas militants of targeting Israeli
civilians, and said that both sides may have committed war crimes.
B´tselem, an Israeli human rights group, said it was "intolerable"
that the military exonerated itself of responsibility in the Samouni
case. The military´s response "demonstrates yet again the need for an
Israeli investigation mechanism that is external to the army."
The Israeli military has filed three indictments against soldiers who
took part in the operation, and in three other cases, disciplinary
action alone was taken.
Hamas, which opposes peace with Israel, has run Gaza since seizing
control of the territory from the rival Palestinian group Fatah in
2007. The Fatah-dominated Palestinian Authority, which is backed by
the West and seeks peace with Israel, governs the West Bank.
Peace talks between Israel and the Palestinian Authority collapsed
during the Gaza war in 2009, and have remained frozen due to
disagreements over Israeli settlement construction. The Palestinians
refuse to negotiate while Israel continues to expand settlements in
the West Bank and east Jerusalem, occupied territories that the
Palestinians claim for a future state.
The Palestinians delivered a letter to Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu last month outlining their conditions for
restarting talks.
An Israeli official said Wednesday that Netanyahu´s chief envoy,
Yitzhak Molcho, would meet with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas
next week to deliver Israel´s response. Palestinian officials said
the meeting would likely take place next Wednesday or Thursday at
Abbas´ West Bank headquarters. The officials all spoke on condition
of anonymity pending an official announcement. ___Associated Press
writer Ibrahim Barzak in Gaza City, Gaza Strip, contributed to this
report. (© 2012 The Associated Press 05/02/12)
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