Predicting Gaza: Rabin, Sharon, the Knesset and... well, me (JERUSALEM POST OP-ED) By MARTIN SHERMAN 03/23/12)
Source: http://www.jpost.com/Opinion/Columnists/Article.aspx?id=263064
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The nightmare stories of the Likud are well known. After all, they
promised Katyusha rockets from Gaza as well. For a year, Gaza has
been largely under the rule of the Palestinian Authority. There has
not been a single Katyusha rocket. Nor will there be any Katyushas. –
Yitzhak Rabin, radio interview, July 24, 1995
I am firmly convinced and truly believe that this disengagement...
will be appreciated by those near and far, reduce animosity, break
through boycotts and sieges and advance us along the path of peace
with the Palestinians and our other neighbors. – Ariel Sharon,
Knesset address, October 25, 2004
Let me be quite clear as to what this article is and is not about. It
is not about whether the unilateral evacuation of Gaza was a success
or failure or whether it was a good or bad for Israel. Only the
moronic, the myopic or the mendacious could claim it was any but a
disastrously debacle. It is not about whether, despite everything,
Israel is better off after disengagement. Only the fanatical, the
foolish or the fraudulent would suggest it is. Nor is about the
precision of my own predictive powers (Well, perhaps just a little.
After all what’s the point of being right if you can’t rub it in?)
Scary stuff
It is about the documented lack of judgment of many among the senior
Israeli leadership, men and women charged with charting the nation’s
destiny, and who were elected to “get it right,” or at least not to
get it embarrassingly wrong.
It is about a leadership that seems willing to jettison every shred
of prudence and principle to preserve its positions of power and
privilege, even if it means defending the most absurd policies; even
if the ruinous consequences of their actions were not only eminently
foreseeable, but widely foreseen.
The introductory citations by two recent prime ministers, both with
rich military backgrounds, are startling in the magnitude of their
mistaken assessments.
Rabin’s disdainful dismissal of clear and present dangers, and
Sharon’s massively misguided prognosis of the political benefits that
would ensue from abandoning Gaza, can hardly instill confidence in
Israelis as to the competence of their leaders.
No less troubling is the display of inane imbecility seen in the
debate that followed Sharon’s previously cited Knesset address, in
which the disengagement plan was approved.
Oops, you’re on camera
Some of the more ludicrous pronouncements appear in a Channel 2
review, broadcast four years later, during Operation Cast Lead. It
recorded for posterity the “pearls of wisdom” of many of the nation’s
senior politicians – all of whom had either held, or would later
hold, ministerial posts in the government.
The English-language transcript – in order of appearance:
Meir Sheetrit (at the time Likud transportation minister – today MK
for Kadima), with a tone of contempt: “Some claim that there will be
a danger, a danger in retreating [from Gaza], a danger to the Negev
communities. I have never heard such a ridiculous claim.”
Ran Cohen (Meretz, previously served as minister of industry and
trade), in a voice both pompous and patronizing: “The disengagement
is good for security. Right-wing representatives warned about Kassam
rockets flying from here and from there. I’m telling you, if you
really care about both Sderot and Ashkelon – both of them.... We have
to understand that if we don’t pull out of the Gaza Strip, in two to
three years or even a year, the range will reach Ashkelon.”
(To Cohen’s “credit” as someone belonging to the Left, his position
did not comprise betrayal of his political credo – something the
Likud MKs could not claim. His words do, however, reveal much about
the sagacity of the Israeli Left.)
Orit Noked (Then Labor – today agriculture minister for Ehud Barak’s
Independence Party): “I want to believe that as a result of the
evacuation of Gaza, the moderate Palestinian factions will be
strengthened. Terrorism will be reduced.”
Shaul Mofaz (then Likud defense minister!; now contender for the
leadership of Kadima): “I am convinced the [disengagement] process is
necessary and correct. It will provide more security for the citizens
of Israel, and will reduce the burden on the security forces. It will
extricate the situation from its [current] stagnation and will open
the door to a different reality, which will allow talks towards
achieving coexistence.”
Ophir Paz-Pines (Labor, later interior minister): “Before I arrived
at the Knesset, I took my son to Tel Hashomer [the IDF induction
center]. He received his call-up papers. I wish to thank Ariel
Sharon, because he has given me and my wife hope that my son, when
recruited, will not have to serve the People of Israel in the Gaza
Strip.”
(As Channel 2’s Amit Segal reported, Paz- Pines’s son did in fact
participate in Operation Cast Lead – despite his father’s heartfelt
thanks to Sharon.)
Et tu, Bibi?
The program even caught Binyamin Netanyahu in a moment he would
perhaps like to forget. For although Netanyahu is perceived as
opposing the disengagement – and in fact often expressed his
reservations, to his credit eventually resigning because of it – the
Channel 2 camera tells a different story, or at least records a
temporary lapse.
In an exchange from the Knesset floor, with the National Union’s MK
Uri Ariel at the podium, Netanyahu, then finance minister,
declared: “Let there be no mistake. In a referendum I will support
the disengagement plan.”
The final speaker featured was Yuval Steinitz (Likud, then chairman
of the Knesset’s Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, today finance
minister). He stated: “I think this plan, given these restrictions,
is appropriate. It’s not an easy plan, but it has a good chance of
improving our geostrategic position.”
Then came the vote and the disengagement plan was approved by a
substantial margin, 67-45. All the Likud ministers – including
Netanyahu – supported it, despite being elected on a platform that
urged voters to oppose an almost identical proposal put forward by
Labor chairman Amram Mitzna who was overwhelmingly defeated at the
polls.
Predictable and predicted
The really astounding and distressing thing about the disengagement
debacle is that nothing was really unexpected. Almost all the events
that followed Israel’s evacuation of Gaza in 2005 were not only
clearly predictable, they were predicted.
Take for example... well, me.
As early as December 1992, without any access to updated intelligence
assessments, armed only with a reasonably sound grasp of the basic
principles of political science, together with a modicum of common
sense, I wrote an opinion piece in The Jerusalem Post titled “Why we
can’t dump Gaza.”
In it, I cautioned: “The inevitable implications of [unilateral]
Israeli withdrawal can be ignored only at great peril to Israelis and
Arabs alike... A unilateral withdrawal from Gaza will do nothing to
ease the socioeconomic plight of the local inhabitants, nor will it
reduce the politico-security problems of Israel; rather it will
likely exacerbate them further.”
I warned that much like nature, politics abhors a vacuum: “In the
ensuing vacuum [following the IDF pullout], the most radical and
violent elements in Gaza would undoubtedly seize power.... All more
moderate elements would be speedily eliminated either politically –
or physically.”
And indeed they were.
Cast Lead and Goldstone foretold?
Since a withdrawal would oblige Israel to seal the border with Gaza,
I expressed concern as to the consequences – both military and
diplomatic: “The frustration and despair [of the local population]
will manifest themselves in hostile action against Israel as the
perceived cause of their privation; our southern settlements and
towns will be the targets of frequent attacks, which will compel
Israel to retaliate. But how and against whom? Without a military
presence in the region, the IDF will not be able to identify and
apprehend those responsible for firing.”
Thus a Cast Lead-type operation became unavoidable. But again I
cautioned: Air strikes or artillery shelling on civilian population
centers would cause heavy casualties among the dense, destitute
masses in whose midst the attackers conceal themselves.
I raised the question: How would world opinion react? Richard
Goldstone gave us the answer.
Smuggling from sea and Sinai
I drew attention to the specter of smuggling, noting that
Israel “would have no control over smugglers wishing to enter from
the west([via the sea) and from the south (Sinai).”
The massive movement of civilian merchandise and military hardware
through the highly developed tunnel network between Sinai and
southern Gaza validated the latter concern, and despite some
successful naval interceptions of weapon-laden vessels (e.g. the
Karine A), the marine theater is still one of grave concern for
Israel.
Now, with Sinai a lawless no-man’s-land, illicit trafficking – via
both maritime and land routes (or a combination of both) – will
become an ever-increasing menace.
Finally, I expressed fears as to the impact actions the IDF would be
compelled to undertake would have on relations with Egypt, warning
that “such operations would significantly increase the chances of
military clashes with Egypt, seriously endangering the fragile peace.”
Last August’s Gaza-sourced terror attack near Eilat, and the ensuing
lethal encounter between IDF and Egyptians soldiers that precipitated
a major diplomatic row, underscore that this fear was well-founded,
and may be the harbinger of more and more serious clashes.
Massive mindless malevolence
The disengagement was an act of mindless malevolence on a monumental
scale – a multi-faceted blunder without a single redeeming feature.
However, a full discussion of its pernicious ramifications must await
another opportunity.
The point to focus on here is the following: Since most of those
mentioned in this essay are either still at – or vying for a position
at – the nation’s helm, and since the pernicious consequences of
their action (or inaction) were so clearly identifiable – even I
could foresee them – we, the people, need to ask ourselves with the
utmost gravity and urgency: What other dangers don’t they see – or do
see but don’t care about? www.martinsherman.net (© 1995-2011, The
Jerusalem Post 03/23/12)
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