Al-Qaeda’s Big Fat Iranian Wedding (NATIONAL REVIEW) By Clifford D. May 02/23/12)
Source: http://www.nationalreview.com/articles/291754/al-qaeda-s-big-fat-iranian-wedding-clifford-d-may
NATIONAL REVIEW
NATIONAL REVIEW Articles-Index-Top
Publishers-Index-Top
The Bush administration waged what it called a Global War on
Terrorism. Yet against Iran, the world’s leading sponsor of
terrorism, no serious actions were ever taken. President Obama is
waging what he calls a “war against al-Qaeda and its affiliates.” Yet
he and his advisers are reluctant to articulate what has become
indisputable: Iran and al-Qaeda are affiliated.
Senior Obama officials have come closer to calling a spade a spade:
Last week, Director of National Intelligence James Clapper described
the relationship between Iran and al-Qaeda as a “longstanding . . .
marriage.” But you had to listen carefully to hear him say that.
“Iran has harbored al-Qaeda leaders, facilitators,” Clapper told a
hearing of the Senate Armed Services Committee. They have been “under
house-arrest conditions. [Iran’s rulers] have had this sort of
standoff arrangement with al-Qaeda, allowing [al-Qaeda] to exist
[inside Iran], but not to foment any operations directly from Iran,
because they’re very sensitive about, ‘Hey, we might come after them
there as well.’ . . . So there has been this longstanding, as I say,
kind of, shotgun marriage, or marriage of convenience. I think,
probably, the Iranians may think that they might use, perhaps, al-
Qaeda in the future as a surrogate or proxy.”
Not quite a model of analytic clarity but, as I said, at least it
approaches reality (and do note the cryptic warning about Iran
deploying al-Qaeda terrorists down the road — more about that in a
moment). Also last week: The U.S. Treasury Department designated the
Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS) — which it
described as “Iran’s primary intelligence organization” — as a
sponsor of terrorism. And among the terrorist groups Treasury said
MOIS supports: al-Qaeda. The forms this support has taken:
facilitating the movement of al-Qaeda operatives in Iran; providing
al-Qaeda members “with documents, identification cards, and
passports”; and providing both “money and weapons” to al-Qaeda
terrorists in Iraq.
Michael Ledeen and Thomas Joscelyn, my colleagues at the Foundation
for Defense of Democracies, have for years been connecting the dots
between Iran and al-Qaeda. Former CIA director James Woolsey, now
FDD’s chairman, also has long argued that Islamist terrorists,
despite their theological and ideological differences, can and do
engage in “joint ventures” to accomplish common goals.
Joscelyn has extensively researched this relationship. Back in 2007,
he wrote: “No fallacy today is more misguided or more dangerous than
the widespread belief that Iran, the world’s premier state sponsor of
terrorism, and al-Qaeda are not allies in the terrorists’ war against
the West. A corollary myth holds that Hezbollah — Iran’s terrorist
proxy and the ‘A-team’ of international terrorist organizations — has
also not allied itself with al-Qaeda.”
The terrorist attack that killed 19 Americans at Khobar Towers in
1996 was most likely an Iranian–al-Qaeda joint venture. But the
Clinton administration chose to shut down FBI investigators in the
belief — misguided but widespread at the time — that more moderate
Iranians were coming to power in Tehran and that publicly revealing
the Iranian role would impede diplomatic efforts.
Iran also has been implicated in al-Qaeda’s 1998 bombing of America’s
embassies in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam. When federal prosecutors
indicted al-Qaeda members that same year, they specifically noted
that al-Qaeda had forged alliances with “representatives of the
government of Iran, and its associated terrorist group Hezbollah, for
the purpose of working together against their perceived common
enemies in the West, particularly the United States.” And in November
of last year, a Washington, D.C., court found that Iran had provided
training for the al-Qaeda terrorists at Hezbollah camps in southern
Lebanon. The court stated unequivocally that the “government of the
Islamic Republic of Iran . . . has a long history of providing
material aid and support to terrorist organizations including al
Qaeda.”
What about the attacks on New York and Washington three years later?
The 9/11 commissioners said they “found no evidence that Iran or
Hezbollah was aware of the planning for what later became the 9/11
attack.” However, intelligence obtained by 9/11-commission staffers
just before the release of their report — too late for serious
examination — showed what Joscelyn called “suspicious flights taken
by the muscle hijackers. Some of the flights were routed through
Lebanon, where Hezbollah is based and controls the airport.
Interestingly, most of the muscle hijackers also transited through
Iran en route to the United States.” The commissioners wrote: “We
believe this topic requires further investigation by the U.S.
government.” Such investigations have not been conducted — or, if
they were, their conclusions have never been made public.
In the years since 2001, Iran has continued to cooperate with al-
Qaeda. In January 2009, Treasury designated four senior al-Qaeda
members who had received Iran’s assistance. Among them: Saad bin
Laden, one of Osama’s sons. Joscelyn records that the young bin
Laden “received safe haven inside Iran after 9/11 and was placed
under a loose form of ‘house arrest’ in 2003 after he was implicated
in al-Qaeda attacks in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere. Saad and the other
designated al-Qaeda operatives were responsible for moving al Qaeda
families, including some of Osama bin Laden’s and Ayman al Zawahiri’s
closest relatives, to Iran after the 9/11 attacks. Saad subsequently
left Iran for northern Pakistan, where he was reportedly killed in a
U.S. drone strike.”
Last July, as Joscelyn also reported, “Treasury designated six al
Qaeda operatives who use a network headquartered in Iran to move cash
and terrorists. Iran, Treasury noted at the time, is ‘a critical
transit point for funding to support al Qaeda’s activities in
Afghanistan and Pakistan.’” And in September 2011, the State
Department designated a Hamas operative, Muhammad Hisham Muhammad
Isma’il Abu Ghazala, linking him to both Iran and al-Qaeda.
In recent days, Britain’s Sky News has been reporting that
its “intelligence sources” have strong evidence that “Iran has been
supplying al-Qaeda with training in the use of advanced explosives.”
Sky News claims it has seen a “secret intelligence memo”
describing “intensive co-operation over recent months between Iran
and al Qaeda — with a view to conducting a joint attack against
Western targets overseas.” Sky News adds: “We do know that an
operation is under way. We assess that the most likely target is to
be European.”
In light of all this, why has there been so little public discussion
of the Iranian-al-Qaeda relationship? Two reasons suggest themselves:
(1) Scholars, journalists, and intelligence analysts who denied this
association in the past are reluctant to admit they were wrong. (2)
Knowledge conveys responsibility: If Iran is — and long has been —
married to al-Qaeda, and if Iran is now just a few spins of a
centrifuge away from acquiring nuclear weapons, it follows that
strong measures must be taken against this growing threat.
That’s a message many Americans do not want to hear. It’s certainly a
message many American leaders do not want to tell them.
Return to Top
MATERIAL REPRODUCED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY